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U.S. and Israel launch large-scale strikes on Iran, killing Ayatollah Khamenei

In a surprise daytime operation, U.S. and Israeli forces struck Iranian leadership, air defenses, naval assets and missile sites, with Washington framing the campaign as open-ended and aimed at reshaping Iran’s regime. Explosions rocked Tehran and other cities, and U.S. officials signaled additional waves of attacks as Israel expanded targets in the capital.

Source: Washington Post


Iran fires missiles and drones at Israel and Gulf states in major retaliation

Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps launched multiple waves of missiles and drones against targets in Israel and across the Gulf, vowing to avenge the killing of its supreme leader. Air defenses engaged over Israel and several Arab states as the U.S. warned Tehran against further escalation and readied regional missile defenses.

Source: NPR


Airspace closures and Hormuz slowdown signal economic shock from widening conflict

As strikes and counterstrikes spread, major Gulf hubs suspended flights and closed airspace, while vessel transits through the Strait of Hormuz fell roughly 70 percent. The dual aviation and maritime disruptions threaten energy flows, trade routes and insurance costs, increasing the risk of broader global economic spillovers if fighting persists.

Source: New York Times


World leaders urge restraint; U.N. Security Council convenes amid escalation

Governments across Europe, Asia and the Middle East called for de-escalation after the U.S.-Israeli strikes, even as some voiced support for confronting Iran’s military programs. An emergency U.N. Security Council session underscored fears of a region-wide war, with sharp criticism from Moscow and appeals for diplomacy from others.

Source: NPR


U.S. Congress revives war powers fight after Iran strikes

Lawmakers moved to force votes limiting further action against Iran, arguing the operation lacks explicit authorization despite briefings to congressional leaders. While immediate restraints face long odds, the push highlights legal uncertainty over the scope and duration of U.S. military involvement and could shape funding and oversight.

Source: Washington Post


Pakistan says clashes with Taliban-run Afghanistan amount to ‘open war’

Islamabad declared “open war” after days of deadly cross-border shelling and mortar fire with Afghanistan, escalating a volatile front between a conventional army and insurgent-hardened Taliban forces. The spiral risks drawing in regional actors and diverting security resources at a moment of acute instability across the broader Middle East and South Asia.

Source: Egypt Independent


China’s port footprint in Israel heightens espionage concerns for U.S. Navy

Beijing’s investments and equipment—especially Chinese-made cranes—at Israeli ports have raised alarms that visiting U.S. warships could be surveilled. The exposure of critical infrastructure to Chinese tech poses strategic risks as Israel deepens wartime cooperation with the United States and heightens tensions with Iran.

Source: The National Interest


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World affairs — March 1, 2026 | Briefing24